Orthodontic treatment is a series of processes that move the teeth to the desired positions in the mouth by orthodontic appliances. Whether you have crowding, spacing or relapsed teeth, it would pose negative impact on the health of your teeth and gums.
There are two types of braces. One can be removed for cleaning, known as removable braces. The second type of braces is fixed to the teeth and cannot be removed for cleaning. Orthodontic brackets are attached to the tooth surfaces in appropriate positions so that when the orthodontic brackets and orthodontic wire are tied up, the spring back action of the orthodontic wire will move the teeth. Gradually, the teeth are moved to the desired positions determined by the shape of the orthodontic wire. It is important you still have check-ups and adjustment regularly.
Having the brace fitted is not painful. However, it is common to have slightly tender teeth for 3-5 days after each fitting and adjustment appointment.
Comparisons of two types of orthodontic treatment - fixed brace and removable brace
| Fixed Brace | Removable brace | |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment duration | 1.5-3 years | 0.5-1 years |
| Materials | elastics or stainless steel wires | springs and screws |
| General orthodontic treatment | |
|---|---|
| Materials | elastics or stainless steel wires |
| Appearance | Non-invisible |